Imibuzo esingabiko ngenxa ye-CNC Routers

Kukho ubungakwazi ukuba imizuzo yezilondolozi ze-CNC zibuyeleka isimo sokuphucula nokubhokisana ngoba zifumanekayo uphosini olunikaqhelekanga, usophu, nokuvamile. Izinhlelo ezinje zicala-nkqubo nezivakalisha nokulanda ngaphandle komphendisi futhi zingena amanye amathetho ngokugcina kakhulu kunye nomoya omkhulu, ukuze zikhuse izindlela ezimbili ezithile ezithethwe ngokubona ukuba zihamba ngenqanawe lwe-CNC! Ithebhu le-CNC ligcinwa ngokusebenza kanye nokuba kuhluke umsebenzi wokuvala, ukusetha nokuhlola kwe-CNC. Kwi-Instructable leyo, sizoba siphindaphinda isiqephu somhlaba se-CNC nokuthi sisebenzise amagisthetho angasinye esikwenene ngokuba siyazi ukuthi asesetyenziswa ngale ndawo yokusebenza ye-CNC. Ngokufolakala kwezi zinto, abasebenzi bakufuna ukubuya kuwo ngemva kokuba babeka imigomo yakho yesonto.

Isiqalo Esintshononi Esingabhedliseko

Ngaphandle kwesinye isikhathi, ungathanda ukwazi ukuthi yini okufunekayo CNC? CNC iyiphumo leComputer Numerical Control, okungakusho ukuthi iimikhi qhutyelwe ngokusebenziswa kwezindlela ezibhedhekileyo nokuba zingakwenziwa ngokubhedheka phakathi komntu.

Faka i-CNC router, bese uya kuhlola ukuthi yintliziyo ingaphi inqwaba. I-CNC router ngumva wokuqala wokuhlula amaxesha asemva ngokuphindaphinda ukusetyenziswa kwezindlu zidigithali. Lolu hlobo lwezindlela lizifuneka ngekhompayuthi lokugcina lokuhlola ukuthi ngaphi kumele imotshani (yinkulu yesixhenxe: X,Y,Z) usetyenziswa -- uzama ukungena umotshani ngalokhu kuzama ukusetshenziswa ngokupinene kwi-material.

Zingaphezulu Izinto elizityelekanga i-CNC Router?

I-CNC routers ziyintloko enye yezilondolozi ezidingekayo, zisetyenziswa ngazo zonke izinto elibhalwe ngenxa yokuba zisetshenziswa ngenxa yokuba zisetshenziswa ngenxa yokuba zisetshenziswa. Izinto ezininzi ezityelekanga i-CNC routers zizoshintsha ziyinketho ze-wood, plastics, composites aluminum foam kunye ne-certain steel types. Izinsiza kwezilondolozi kunye nezindlela zihlanganisa ukuthi zingaphezulu izinto ezinokusetshenziswa ngokupinene.

Ukuthatha amandla, kusukela kwiWoodworking ngokwesintsha kwiSign Making kunye nesiXhasa esingabangeni

I-CNC Routers kwiWoodworkingJika le nto yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza komphendulo, i-CNC routers zidinga ukuba babaluleke umncedisi wemibuzo edetileyo kumlinganiso omkhulu kwezinto ezilondoloziweyo kwiwood pieces ngokuhlola imibuzo emihle kunye nezindlu zomkhovu ezikhoyo nokulondoloza amaxesha. Izinhlobo eziphumaphi zizosetyenziswa ukwenhlanhla kweentsimbi kunye nokufinyelela izimo ezichasene.

Kwiindlela yokugcina amasayina, i-CNC technology iyavamileka ngokupheleleyo lokungathetha amasayina amakhulu phakathi komkhovu kunye nezilo lamalettering kunye namagunya ekhoyo ngokusebenzisa amaxwebhu amaningi njenge-wood, metal, acrylic etc. Leli ngenze igcinwa elikhoyo lokusebenza kunye nokubonisa isikhatsi somncedisi sokusebenza.

Kune ndawo efanelekileyo ukuba izinyathelo zezisebenzi ze-CNC routers azikonzana nazo zokushesha. Zisetshenziswa kwindawo ezininzi ezikhulu njengomodeling womkhankaso, ukubuyisela ukubuyiselwa kunye nokusebenziswa kwamaparti yomoto; ngakho esikhundleni sokusebenza nokubona kanye nokuthunyelwa.

Iindlela zokubala amandla esithathu kwe-CNC router bits ngokushintshwa kwakho

Usobizo wesilayithi, ubukhulu banye nobungakanani obunyawazekileyo obuyinto olufunekayo lapho ukusetha i-router bits. Ngokugcina, phambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenza kwindlela ephambili, umphawu womandla wokuqala we-router kunye nesinye isikhathi sokusebenza kufuneka sibekisele ngezinto ezidingiswayo ezaziqhajwe ukuba zibe yindawo yokuphawula.

Kunezinye izindlela ezininzi ze-router bits zonke ezinikezela izimvo ezidingiswayo zokusuka nge-End Mills ngokulandelana nokucutha kuhlu kwi-V-bits ezisetyenziswa ngokushintshwa ngemva kokuba kwi-Ball Nose Bits ezivamile ngokulandelana nokuhlola kwe-3D kunye ne-Flush Trim Bit ezisetyenziswa ngokushintshwa. Ukuba kungaba, yayingumoya wendlela yonke iyinto lokusebenza lokuba kube ngokwesobizo.

Kunezinyathelo eziningi eziza kuhlala xa uvumela ukugcina amabiti amandla akho. Isizathu sokuqala sokugcwalisa kwebit sihamba ngokushesha esebenza ngenxa yokuba yingxenye yakhe okanye umoya wokungena wesilayithi. Ngokugcineni, bayeyiphakamisana ngokubulawa; kodwa ukugcwaliswa kukufuneka - usure kuqinisekisa ukuthi uchazele amabiti njengoba kufuneka uhlinzeke amaninzi.

IRouter CNC Yikhankiso Elithile Lomgomo Wokuhlanganisa Indawo Yakho

Ngaphambi kokuthi ubuyelele iRouter CNC, kufunekanya ukubonelela izicwangciso nezimvo zokusebenza zakho nokuhlola, ubukhulu/bukhethekile besintsi esizofika, isikhombiso sokwenza lokuthi imakheni (bazifuna indawo), uzimvo lwakho olwesikhashana nokuthi uzothola indawo yokusebenza kwindawo elandelayo. Ngokwesobizo, thibela ukuphatha kunye nokuvumelana nesopho.

Ukufakwa kwezicatshulenti ze-CNC kwindawo yakho yokugcina kube ngokwenzeka ukuba uzibuyeleke amandla nokuphela. Izimayile zixhasa ukuqinisekiswa kwesikhashana ngokubhala amaprosesu, ukusukumisa iziphumo nokuthi zidinga imizuzwana elishumi lokuhlola. Ukuba kunjalo kukufuneka ngenxa yalokuba kwiindawo ezifaneleyo ezidinga amakheli akwaziyo okudingekayo apha kwiintlobo ezinikezayo ezithile.

Xa uvulelwa iindlela zokufaka le-CNC routing machine, uzobona ukuba kunezinye izilimi nezikheli zazivumelela amaxheshwayo omphakathi okanye obheka-ukuya-nokupa. Ngoko ke yintlango le-CNC lokunyelekelayo kuvimbisana xa kulandelayo umsebenzi wakho wesiqhelo nokulandela.

Umgidi Womlandu Wesibonelo Ukuguquka Kwicala Lako Le-CNC

Ukuphiwa kwindawo yezinto zokungena lokunyelelwa kufuneka lizange lisebenze ngomusha wakhe. Ukulima kulayishwa, ukulubiswa kwezinye zindawo ezikhulu, ukuba zingabafundeki amabhethi kunye nezi-screw, kunye nokuhlola ukuthi usiphandla olungaphambili. Oku, ngenxa yokuba kukuphikiswe nge-ukubala kunye nokuvuselela komlayithi, zonke izinto eziphumayo zidinga ukuthi umashini awe ngempumelelo.

Amaphethelo Akuqinisekileyo Apho Ukhululeka Iindlela Zokuqinisekisa Izinkinga Esingazixhaswe Kwi CNC Router Ngokuba ucalibresha okanye amabhethi akhululekileyo nokanye i-software egciniwe kungcono. Ukufunda indlela yesayithi esiqinisekileyo, amabhizinisi online okanye ukuxoxa noma ukuthi uphendule khona nge-support yenqanawe lingacinga kakhulu kwaye liphatha lezi zinto.

Kufunekabuhlanga ukwazi ukuba ngalolangeni lasekuhlula ukuthi lokunyelelwa kwegunya elilungileyo lase-CNC router. Umsebenzisi owamandla oluncedisiweyo onlyo lonke lezi zindinga lokuhlola njengokuba Electrical faults okanye izinkinga ezikhulu. Ukungena Kwesokudla: Ungathanda ukwenza ukungena lwesokudla sasokudla ngaphandle kokugcina ukulingana nokudinga, futhi ungaze ubale we-warranty wesayithi okanye ungene ukuthi uzame ukusuka ngokuthi uqinisekise ukuthi uqhuba.

Ngokuqinisekisa, iimakhiyi zaseCNC ziyiqhina elikhulu lokubona ukuba ziyibheduka ezifanekisayo kwiindawo zokusebenzela nokuba uqondileyo. Ngokubheka ngokukhangempeleni kuso lapho zisebenza, uhlobo lwe technology olufunekiwe kubo, ubungakanani bexhasa amathuluzi wabo ngokuphambili lokuhlola uphawu olufunekiwe lokusebenza ngenxa yobuxoki obuchasene nesintsha okufuneka ukuvumela umthetho wokuhlanganiswa kwezi zinto; ungavumelela into yokuthuthukisa yokugcina okanye ukusombulula. Ungayisebenzisa imfanelo kunye neengxenyeni ekufunekayo kwisebenzi seCNC, funa ukubona ngokushesha ukuba kunokuba ungene emanzini wokuqala.