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Ngaba ukhe wazibuza ukuba izinto zemihla ngemihla ezinje ngeemeko zefowuni, iipleyiti zamagama kunye nomqondiso zingalufumana njani uyilo lwazo olumangalisayo noluntsonkothileyo? Abanye banokumangaliswa kukufunda ukuba enye indlela yokwenza ezi mveliso kungomatshini wokukrola we-PRTCNC CNC. Esi sikhokelo siya kukufundisa indlela aba matshini basebenza ngayo kunye nendlela abaluthatha ngayo uyilo olulula baze balijike libe yimveliso epolishiweyo, esebenzayo.
Inkqubo yoMkrolo ye-CNC
Itekhnoloji yolawulo lwamanani ekhompyuter, okanye umatshini wokukrola we-cnc ngokufutshane, isetyenziswa ngoomatshini bokukrola be-CNC. Ngobu bugcisa, oomatshini banokukrola isinyithi, iplastiki, umthi nezinye izinto. Ngokunyuka kobuchwepheshe, ukukrolwa kwe-CNC kuye kwaba yenye indlela yenkqubo yokukrola yemveli kwaye yonke inkqubo yokukrola ye-CNC ibandakanya amanyathelo abalulekileyo asebenza ngesandla ukuphumeza imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu onokuyonwatyelwa.
Isikhokelo samanyathelo ngamanyathelo
Inyathelo lesi-1: Yila
Inyathelo 1: Yenza uyilo (inyathelo lokuqala nelona libalulekileyo lokukrolwa kwe-CNC) Abaqulunqi basebenzisa uhlobo lwesoftware yekhompyuter ebizwa ngokuba yiCAD, okanye uyilo oluncediswa yikhompyuter. Le software ibavumela ukuba beze noyilo olupheleleyo lwemveliso abafuna ukuyenza. I-CAD ivumela abaqulunqi ukuba bafumane imilinganiselo echanekileyo kwaye babone umfanekiso wokwenyani wemveliso yokugqibela ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo yokukrola.
Inyathelo 2: Izixhobo
Inyathelo lesi-4: Khetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo kwimveliso. Isixhobo ngasinye esisetyenzisiweyo siya kuchaphazela imveliso yokugqibela ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kunokuchaphazela amandla, inkangeleko kunye neendleko zemveliso. Umzekelo, i-nameplate yentsimbi ingabiza kakhulu kodwa ihlale ixesha elide kuneplastiki.
Inyathelo 3: Ukucwangcisa
Nje ukuba izixhobo zikhethiwe, uyilo kufuneka luguqulelwe kwisoftware yomatshini we-CNC. Kulapho senza inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokulawula indlela umatshini oya kuhamba ngayo xa ukrola. Inkqubo ichaza isantya apho isixhobo siya kuhamba, kunye nobunzulu bokusika. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ukufezekisa umzobo ochanekileyo woyilo ngumatshini.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Misela
Ekugqibeleni, lixesha lokuseta umatshini ukuze ukrolwe. Itheyibhile yomatshini we-CNC ikhuselwe ngokufanelekileyo ngezinto eziphathekayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto eziphathekayo azihambi njengoko umatshini usebenza. Umsebenzisi uya kufaka kwakhona isixhobo esifanelekileyo kumatshini osetyenziselwa inkqubo yokukrola. Yonke into kufuneka isetwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze ube nesiqwenga esikroliweyo esiyimpumelelo.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Ukukrola
Ukuba yonke into ibekwe kwindawo, siya kunika amandla i-CNC kwaye ekugqibeleni sinokuqalisa umzobo. Umatshini ulandela inkqubo eyakhiwe ngaphambili kwaye usike kwizinto eziphathekayo. Umsebenzisi ubeka iliso kumatshini ngexesha lenkqubo yonke eqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle kwaye umzobo uyacutshungulwa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle, enye inkonzo inokuyifumana ngaphambi kokuba umonakalo unwenwe.
Inyathelo 6: Ukugqiba ukubamba
Nje ukuba umzobo ugqityiwe, umqhubi uyayikhupha into ekroliweyo kumatshini. Kodwa ayisosiphelo sayo yonke loo nto. Umsebenzisi ujonga okokugqibela kwiMveliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into echazwe kwisigaba soYilo ilungile. Yiyo loo nto lo matshini wokukrola umthi we-cnc ubalulekile. Iqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela inenkangeleko yobuhle kwaye isebenza.
Ukusuka kuyilo ukuya kwiMveliso
Uluhlu lweemveliso ezinokuveliswa koomatshini nazo zikhulu kakhulu. Le nkqubo ingasetyenziselwa ukudala ezizodwa, uyilo lwexesha elinye okanye nakwimveliso yobuninzi, apho izinto ezifanayo ziya kuveliswa eziliqela ngexesha. Oomatshini bokukrola be-CNC banokuvelisa imizobo eneenkcukacha kakhulu ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu, banokwenza uyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nokusikwa okuneenkcukacha, into engenakwenzeka okanye ibe nzima kakhulu xa yenziwe ngesandla. Oku kuthetha ukuba amagcisa kunye nabavelisi banokuza noyilo oluhle kakhulu kwaye luchaneke ngokumangalisayo.
Ukuyiqonda Yonke Le nkqubo
Kukho amanyathelo aphambili angundoqo kwi-cnc epheleleyo yokukrola amasuntswana enkqubo yomthi, ukuqala kuyilo lwakho lokuqala ukuya kucociso lokugqiba. Isoftware yeCAD ibalulekile kubayili bavelise uyilo oluchanekileyo. Emva kokuba uyilo lwenziwe, isoftware yeCAD/CAM inxibelelana nomatshini we-CNC ngokuchanekileyo ngendlela yokusika ngexesha lenkqubo yokukrola. Oku kufuna ukuba umqhubi ayilungiselele yonke kwaye ayibeke iliso ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho. Nje ukuba umzobo ugqitywe, imveliso yokugqibela iyajongwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyahambelana noyilo lomthombo.
Embindini wayo, oomatshini bokukrola be-CNC bangoomatshini ababalulekileyo kwinkitha yamashishini abandakanya ukwenziwa, ukuthengisa kunye nokuthengisa. Umkroli we-CNC yinkqubo entsonkothileyo ethatha ingqikelelo elula ukusuka kwingcinga ngomgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo apho abantu baya kuthandana nayo. Oomatshini bokukrola be-CNC bathembekile, bachanekile kwaye banokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kuyo nayiphi na iprojekthi eyahlukileyo, ibenze basebenze kwiindidi ezininzi zamashishini.