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Xa ithanthi yesikhatsi sithi siyaziwe ukuba sihlale singenisa amandla esikhundleni sezintsimbi ezidingekayo nokuthi sihlele isicelo senkqubo, kune ngeendi kunye ne-G-Code. Ngalendaweni lapho silindele umthombo wokuqinisekiswa kwesinye isimo!
Ukubuyela Izithought ngoG-Code
Ngokuvamile sithi siqale ukubuka kakhulu kwindlela yokuhlala kwesiqephu kusukela kwiqhobo ngokwesintsho kusasa elungileyo ngenqanawe yodwa, uG-Code yiindlela eyaziwayo. Siyaziwa ngolwandle lwesikhephe oluhleliwe, ngoba yilindisi lokuthiwa amandla ethetha zethu ezinikezayo ukuba zikhululekile ngokuphakeme ukuthi amasayina angazange akathathe imibono emagqweleni ukuba aziphumelele. Ukusebenza ngokukhangela kumthethweni waseziphiwo, isithombe sethu - esiyisisekelo sesi-2D noma yonke into engaphambili yesi-3D modeli - kufuneka sikhethe ukuba singabizwa ngendlela engeziwe ukuba sihlale kwiG-Code lweG-Code engaqondisiweyo. Ukuba ubuciko kunye nokuthatha kakhulu, iG-Code ifanele ingeziselela ukuba umthethweni wakho wahluke izinto zakho zokusebenzisa - kodwa xa usetyenziswa ukubuka kakhulu, zonke izinto zingavumelekanga.
Umxheshi Wobuchwephesha Uyenza I-G-Code Engapheleleyo Ngesithombe Sesibili
Manje... phinda uqinisekise iphepha le-digital elingekho lula ukwenzeka ingxelo. Ukugcina kwezi zinto ezilandelayo kwi-canvas ngokubanzi kwi-G-Code okungcono lokufuneka, yintlango engaphakathi emnyama ngoku kwethu, ngokuba leli lindeleko amaxesha kunye nezinhlobo ezimbili ezifana nazo zezilayisoni (G Code). Lokhu kufumana kusuke usetyenziswa ngokulandelana nezindlela ezithile ezithathelwa ezi-CAD (Computer-Aided Design) ngokubanzi, njengoko-AutoCAD no-Inkscape, esetshenziswa yethu ngokwesobizo sika-Articad System, esiyityala lesiqhathanisiweyo. Ngokusho, lezi zindlela zizogcinwa ngokwemibiko e.g. DXF nokuphi SVG. Lokhu kusetshenziswa ngokwemibuzo o-CAM (Computer-Aided Manufacturing) njengoko-Fusion 360 nokuphi SketchUp, ezisetshenziswa ukuthi lezi zindlela zihlale zikhuthele izindlela zakhiwo ezidingekayo nokuthi zikhuthele i-G-Code ezidingekayo yokukhiwa. Lento lokuncane lokuhlola kwezindlela kokubhala/kufundziswa kuhlanganisa konke kwindawo yokudibanisa ukuthi uziphumelele umoya wendlela wesicholo.
Ukufunda Ukugcina kwezi zinto ezintathu ku-G-Code
Ukuphumelela kwi-2D ngokuyenza ukuthi uqale kuquka emuva lokho olungaphambili nokuhlala ngenxa yokugcina, esinye sokuqala sokuxhasa lwezindlu. Izifayela ezilungileyo ze-STL zinikeza ngaso sikhathi samanje sikususa iindlela sezihlanganiswa yezamodeli ezi-3D kwi-G-Code. UmeshCAM okanye umsebenzi omphambili wesi-Simplify3D uzama ukufakwa amafayela apha ukuba akwazi ukubonisa umdloti wokulula ngokushesha. Imikambo yesiXhasa sesiphambili, futhi sihlala ngokunquma nokukhombisa, zingene ukuba zibheke izigaba eziningi ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuthi azisasa isiphumo semasiphi. Ukuncedwa kwesicelo somncedo, ukukhetha amathuluzi, nokukhetha imigca kunye nezindlela zomgci wokusetyenziswa kuhluze kakhulu ukuba kwenye indawo engavumelana nendaweni yokusebenza; njengoba sizofunda phambi kokuthi siyiqinisekisa kulesi sicelo.
G-Code' Isithombe Esizohlola Ukubuyiselwa Kwamandla Ama-2D Nek-CNC!
Isoftware kunye nehardware ngokushesha ifutheleli yezinto ezincedayo phakathi kwezindalo ezimbili edizaywa nge-Computer Numerical Control (CNC). Izixhobo zidlulisa ukuba zikhethise i-CAD kunye ne-CAM iphakamiswa okuyintoni le-G-Code ukuhlawulula, ngenxa yalokho kufuneka babheke umsebenzi wobunxele obungatholakala ngefirmware yakho ye-CNC controller. Iziphathanekiso ze-CAM software, njenge-scripts yokupost-process yokubuyeleyo lokuhlola ukwenzela izandla eziphakeme neziqondelo ezifanekayo. Ukuba ufunde ukusetyenziswa kwamatirhali nokutsi ubukhulu bokuncediswa kudinga ukuba ufunda futhi ungene indawo yokusebenza, kunye nokutsi izinga lolu hlobo lwezintsha. Ngokuhluke kulokhu, umbono wenkxaso akwazi ukuba amaxwebhu angaphambili aqhutywa ngokubona into ayiqhutywa ngayo.
Imoduli yesi3D - Ukuvela kwe-G-Code
Ukusebenzisa amoduli ezithathu zihlukele ngokulandelana neplan eyahlukileyo okanye uphawu wokufumana ukuthi kudinga ukwenza ntonina xa kunyuka umncedisi. Ukusimula phakathi kwesikhatsi esingavunyelwe kungabiko lapho ukuze ulinde iziphumo nokuvumela isixhobo. Ngakwelo, iindlela zokuqala ezindala ezifanayo namandla yi-CAM iyayiphihlisela ukusimula ukuba yinqaba ngaphambili bese uzisebenza kwi-Mashini ngokwesiboniseli. Kungcono lokugcina ukuba ungashishayele ukubona ukuphawula imigca ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwi-Mashini oluhlobo. Ukuba ungenzi lokuhlola amagca apho awenza ngaphambi, kungcono ukuba usetyenziswa ukubheka ukuba umsebenzi wamagca akwazi ukubonisa ukuba kungenzi lokuhlola amagca apho awenza ngaphambi, kungcono ukuba usetyenziswa ukubheka ukuba umsebenzi wamagca akwazi ukubonisa ukuba kungenzi lokuhlola amagca apho awenza ngaphambi.
Umthetho Wokuya Kwi-Code Kwesithombe
Isikhatsi sifuna imali kwiqhutywa ne SUhner sihlala ngenxa yezikatsi ezininzi. Siyazi ukuba kungcono ukwenza amaninzi angaphambili okufuneka uhambele umsebenzi wakho wefile ngokudigithalise. Lokhu akufanele kuqale kwezinto eziphathelwe nokuthiweyo kwezinye izinhlelo zokushicilela, kuphela nokuziphindaphinda kakhulu kwamandla engezantsi lokusebenzisa uscripting noma iindlela ezibizwa ezihlukene ezisetyenziswa ngendlela yakhiwo yokuphatha. Ngoku qondisisa, phakathi komphendulo wakho wesayilenti nokufunda isihlelo sokubuyelela YTB ungavalela kunye nokuhlelwa ngaphandle kokuba ufundele umculo wakho. Ngokuhlola kakhulu kumthetho wabo wesayilenti, kunye nokuhlaziywa kwindawo yokuba kanjani iCAD/CAM uzoba ungene ngasemva - amandla aphantsi ayipositiona phakathi komthetho omncane womncane wokuba ubuciko bengeneyo kwiinkcukacha zokuba ziqhelekile - kusonjululeka (noma kuzimba ngokwesikhombisi kwindawo eziningi) ukuba sihamba kusuka kwiideya ezivirhelwe kusukela kwebhizinisi lokusebenza. Lokhu kusetyenziswa ukuba kuhlanganiswa kwezinto zokusebenzela kusukela kwebhizinisi lokusebenza kusukela kwezinto ezinikezeli.
Ukugcina: I-G-Code njengezwothando okanye njengezifundo
Lokhu lapho i-G-Code iyawuthandwa; ngoko le nto engavakalisiyo, okanye ulwimi lwabo lwendawo ezithanda ukuyibona ngokwesobizo - ukuhlelwa amadreams aClara kwiRealities eMatt Rockwell ngezimvume zokungena kweziqhuthu ze-software + hardware kunye nomphilo wemfundo we-manufacturing. Kunezinto ezinomsindo... izifundo zezicala elizidingekayo lokuhlola imvukiyo yamathetho. Ngokuhlawula umthondazo wamathetho, kunye nokufinyelela ukwenza amagugu amahle emva kokuthiwa kuqala-kukho... sizofika esikhatsini sokulandelana nokulindela ndawonye abahlali ababili bese siphuma esiXhasini esingazange asazi.